21 January 2010

Anorexia nervosa...






Anorexia nervosa


Heard my thoughts for dieting was actually an illness... went for a search and found out it really is an illness!!! Never thought this can be an illness too.. 


Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by extremely low body weight, distorted body image and an obsessive fear of gaining weight.




  • Refusal to maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal weight for age and height (e.g. weight loss leading to maintenance of body weight less than 85% of that expected; or failure to make expected weight gain during period of growth, leading to body weight less than 85% of that expected).
  • Intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even though underweight.
  • Disturbance in the way in which one's body weight or shape is experienced, undue influence of body weight or shape on self-evaluation, or denial of the seriousness of the current low body weight.
  • Amenorrhea (at least three consecutive cycles) in postmenarchal girls and women. Amenorrhea is defined as periods occurring only following hormone (e.g., estrogen) administration.
Anorexic eating behavior is thought to originate from an obsessive fear of gaining weight due to a distorted self image and is maintained by various cognitive biases that alter how the affected individual evaluates and thinks about their body, food and eating. 


People with anorexia nervosa also have other psychological difficulties and mental illness. Clinical depression, obsessive compulsive disorder,substance abuse and one or more personality disorders may be the most likely conditions to be comorbid with anorexia. High-levels of anxiety and depression are likely to be present regardless of whether they fulfill diagnostic criteria for a specific syndrome.

Anorexia is thought to have the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disorder, with anywhere from 6-20% of those who are diagnosed with the disorder eventually dying from related causes. The suicide rate of people with anorexia is also higher than that of the general population

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